The Best 5 Volcanoes National Park Rwanda Hikes

Volcanoes National Park Rwanda Hikes; Nestled in the Virunga mountains, Volcanoes National Park is not only a home to the world-famous mountain gorillas but also a haven for hiking enthusiasts. The park harbors 5 of the major eight volcanoes that form part of the Virunga mountain range namely Mount Karisimbi, Mount Bisoke, Mount Muhabura, Mount Gahinga, and Mount Sabyinyo, making it a prime destination for thrilling hiking experiences.

Out of the five volcanoes, hiking is undertaken on only four, excluding Mount Sabyinyo due to its extremely challenging rugged terrains and eroded peaks, which make the ascent particularly difficult. Each of the remaining volcanoes offers a distinct hiking experience, ranging from moderately challenging summit climbs to scenic treks through lush green forests, each showcasing unique wildlife and natural beauty.

The Majestic Mountains of Volcanoes National Park which offer Thrilling Volcanoes National Park Rwanda Hikes

Mount Karisimbi Hikes

This is the tallest volcano and the highest peak in the Virunga Mountains, standing at an elevation of 4,507 meters (14,787 feet). The trek to Mount Karisimbi summit demands a good level of fitness and preparation as it takes about 2 to 3 days featuring hiking through the dense forests, rugged and steep terrains, and alpine meadows where you can encounter different wildlife species including monkeys, invertebrates, and various bird species.

The trek to Mount Karisimbi starts like any other adventurous activity in the park with a simple briefing from an experienced hiking guide about what to expect, safety rules, and guidelines to adhere to during the adventure.

The hike usually begins from the park headquarters, with tourists accompanied by a hiking guide for an informative experience, an armed ranger to ensure safety, and a porter to help car the hiking gear.

On the first day, the trek takes about 5 to 6 hours, reaching a campsite at an elevation of approximately 3,000 meters (9,843 feet) where hikers can refresh and rest for the night.

The second-day trek begins very early in the morning and reaches the summit in about 6 to 7 hours. Day 2 hike is more challenging than day 1 as it features with more steep and rugged terrains.

The summit offers panoramic views of the Virunga conservation area, distant mountains of Uganda and Congo, other volcanoes in the park, and the forest canopy, among others.

Day 3 is all about descending back to the park headquarters. Descending is generally quicker and hence can take only a day but also requires much caution due to the steep terrains.

Mount Bisoke Hike

Mount Bisoke, also known as Mount Visoke, is one of the most popular volcanoes to hike, featuring a crater lake at its summit. Standing at an elevation of 3,711 meters (12,209 feet), it takes about 6 to 8 hours to complete the hike, making it possible to finish in a single day. The trail offers a moderately challenging hike, making it an excellent option for less experienced hikers.

The trek to Mount Bisoke begins at the park headquarters in Kinigi and it takes about 3 to 4 hours to reach its summit. Hikers are led by an experienced guide, armed ranger, and a porter to carry the hiking gear. It starts early in the morning to ensure that there is ample time for ascending and descending back in one day.

The hike takes you through lush rainforests, steep and rugged terrains, grassy slopes, and rocky sections, providing a diverse wildlife experience and a rewarding challenge. The crater lake at the summit offers a perfect spot for relaxation after a long day of hiking.

Mount Muhabura Hike

Mount Muhabura also known as Mount Muhvura stands at an elevation of 4,127 meters taking about 6 to 8 hours that’s a single day of ascending and descending. Its hikes are moderately challenging taking you through lush montane forest and rocky terrains. The summit of Mount Muhavura offers striking views of the of the surrounding volcanoes, the forest canopy of Volcanoes National Park and the distant Lake Edward.

Mount Gahinga Hikes

This is the smallest of all the Virunga volcanoes standing at an elevation of 3,474 meters (11,365 feet) known for its beautiful bamboo forests. A round trip to the mountain takes about 4 to 5 hours making it a preferred choice for less experienced hikers. Although Mount Gahinga lacks height, its diverse terrains, enchanting bamboo forests, and up close diverse flora offer hikers a unique and rewarding experience.

Dian Fossey Grave Hike

A Dian Fossey hike takes visitors to the final resting grounds of the legendary, renowned primatologist, Dian Fossey who dedicated her life to the conservation of endangered mountain gorillas. A round trip to Dian Fossey’s grave hike takes about 4 hours, and it involves steep trails and lush forests. Along the hike, tourists get deep insights into the life and legacy of Dian Fossey while at the same time experiencing the natural beauty of the forest that she fought so hard to protect.

Each of these hikes requires a reasonable level of fitness and is best undertaken with a guide, as the terrain can be challenging and conditions can change rapidly. It’s also important to check current park regulations and requirements before setting out, as conditions and rules can evolve. Enjoy your adventure in Volcanoes National Park.

Practical Tips for Hiking in Volcanoes National Park

• All hikes require permits and must be undertaken with a guide. This ensures both safety and a richer experience, as guides provide valuable insights into the local environment and wildlife.
• Be prepared for varying weather conditions, including rain and mist. Sturdy hiking boots, warm clothing, and rain gear are essential.
• The trails vary in difficulty, so it’s important to choose a hike that matches your fitness level and to prepare accordingly.
• Follow all park guidelines to minimize your impact on the delicate ecosystems and to ensure the safety of both yourself and the wildlife.